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Using ‘Unless’ in English Using ‘Unless’ in English ‘Unless’ is a conjunction used in conditional sentences. It means “if not” or “except if”. ‘Unless’ introduces the condition that must be met for something else to happen. Structure The basic structure of a sentence with ‘unless’ is: Unless + condition, result Or: Result + unless + … Read more

Dependent and Subordinate Clauses – Simple, Complex, and Compound Sentences Introduction Understanding the structure of sentences is essential for mastering the English language. Sentences can be classified into three main types based on their structure: Simple, Complex, and Compound sentences. Each type involves different uses of dependent and subordinate clauses. Simple Sentences A simple sentence … Read more

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Summary: One day, Margie writes in her diary. It is May 17, 2157. She writes, “Today Tommy found a real book!” The book is very old. Margie’s grandfather told her that a long time ago, all stories were on paper. Tommy and Margie look at the book. The pages are yellow. The words do not … Read more

Phrases in English Phrases in English Noun Phrase A noun phrase consists of a noun and any modifiers that further describe or identify it. Example: The large brown dog – “The large brown” describes the noun “dog”. Verb Phrase A verb phrase includes a main verb and its auxiliary (helping) verbs or modals. Example: She … Read more

Complement in English Complement in English In English grammar, a complement is a word or phrase that completes the meaning of a sentence. It is required to make the sentence grammatically whole. Complements can be categorized into different types based on their function within the sentence. Types of Complements Subject Complement A subject complement is … Read more

Objects (Direct and Indirect) in English Objects (Direct and Indirect) in English In English grammar, objects are an essential part of sentences as they receive the action of the verb. Objects can be direct or indirect. Understanding how to identify and use them correctly is crucial for constructing clear and accurate sentences. Direct Objects A … Read more

Subject and Verb Agreement Subject and Verb Agreement Subject and verb agreement is essential for constructing sentences that make sense and are grammatically correct. This topic covers the rules and nuances of ensuring that subjects and verbs agree in number (singular or plural). Basic Rule The basic rule of subject-verb agreement is that singular subjects … Read more